
Gunnar König
I am a postdoctoral researcher at the Tübingen AI Center, working with Ulrike von Luxburg on explainable AI, causal inference, and foundation models. Before Tübingen I did my PhD with Bernd Bischl and Moritz Grosse-Wentrup at LMU Munich, the Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), and the University of Vienna.
My research in explainable AI (XAI) revolves around three questions: Which conclusions do existing XAI methods allow, and under what assumptions? What should explanations look like to fulfill their purposes, with a particular focus on recourse, contestability, and scientific inference? And, importantly, how can we estimate them efficiently and accurately? These questions are closely tied to causality, so I often use tools from causal inference to answer them.
Lately, my focus has shifted towards the explainability of tabular foundation models. If you would like to exchange ideas or collaborate, feel free to reach out.
Publications
- 2026E. Günther, B. Szabados, K. Meding, G. König, S. Bordt, U. von Luxburg
- 2026G. König, M. Pawelczyk, U. von Luxburg, S. Bordt
- 2026T. Freiesleben, K. Meding, G. König
- 2025Performative validity of recourse explanationsG. König, H. Fokkema, T. Freiesleben, C. Mendler-Dünner, U. von Luxburg
- 2025Disentangling interactions and dependencies in feature attributionG. König*, E. Günther*, U. von Luxburg
- 2024A guide to feature importance methods for scientific inferenceF. K. Ewald, L. Bothmann, M. N. Wright, B. Bischl, G. Casalicchio, G. König
- 2024CountARFactuals — generating plausible model-agnostic counterfactual explanations with adversarial random forestsG. König*, S. Dandl*, K. Blesch*, T. Freiesleben*, J. Kapar, B. Bischl, M. N. Wright
- 2024Scientific inference with interpretable machine learning: analyzing models to learn about real-world phenomenaT. Freiesleben, G. König, C. Molnar, A. Tejero-Cantero
- 2024Model-agnostic feature importance and effects with dependent features: a conditional subgroup approachC. Molnar, G. König, B. Bischl, G. Casalicchio
- 2023G. König, T. Freiesleben, M. Grosse-Wentrup
- 2023G. König*, C. Luther*, M. Grosse-Wentrup
- 2023Dear XAI community, we need to talk! Fundamental misconceptions in current XAI researchT. Freiesleben, G. König
- 2023Relating the partial dependence plot and permutation feature importance to the data-generating processG. König*, C. Molnar*, T. Freiesleben*, J. Herbinger, T. Reisinger, G. Casalicchio, M. N. Wright, B. Bischl
- 2022General pitfalls of model-agnostic interpretation methods for machine learning modelsC. Molnar, G. König, J. Herbinger, T. Freiesleben, S. Dandl, C. A. Scholbeck, G. Casalicchio, M. Grosse-Wentrup, B. Bischl
- 2021Relative feature importanceG. König, C. Molnar, B. Bischl, M. Grosse-Wentrup
- 2021A causal perspective on meaningful and robust algorithmic recourseG. König, T. Freiesleben, M. Grosse-Wentrup